Departure from Zhangye: Mati Temple Grottoes
This morning, you will drive to the Mati Temple Grottoes (about 60 km, roughly a 2-hour drive). The Mati Temple Grottoes are located at the foot of the snow-capped Qilian Mountains amid secluded pine valleys. They were carved during the Northern Liang period of the Sixteen Kingdoms (397-439 AD), more than 1,600 years ago, and are as famous as the Dunhuang Mogao Caves and the Guazhou Yulin Caves, collectively known as the "Three Great Art Treasures of the Hexi Buddhist Holy Land." They are an unmissable Buddhist art relic of the Hexi Corridor. The grotto complex is set into the Danxia cliffs and stretches for dozens of kilometers, a spectacular sight. More than 70 existing niches and caves bear traces of construction from multiple dynasties, including Northern Liang, Northern Wei, Sui-Tang, Western Xia, Yuan, Ming, and Qing. In the same space, you can see the elegant statues of Han Buddhism and the richly colored murals of Tibetan Buddhism—a living fossil of Han-Tibetan cultural exchange.
Entering Mati Temple, the most breathtaking sight is the Thirty-Three Heavens Grottoes "hanging" on the cliff face, with seven levels above and below and 21 caves in total. Climbing through them feels like traveling through a three-dimensional Buddhist hall, offering the adventure of "caves within caves and Buddhas hidden inside caves." Its thrilling and extraordinary nature is unique among Chinese grottoes. The statues and murals inside are brilliantly colored and exquisitely crafted, silently telling of a thousand years of vicissitudes. In addition, the superb natural scenery here complements the cultural relics. Reaching the summit, you can overlook the magnificent scenery of the Qilian Mountains, and in summer you can see the wonder of "grottoes suspended in air" where snow-capped mountains and grasslands meet.
Notes
1. Mati Temple is at an altitude of about 2,580 meters. The mountain area is cold, with a large temperature difference between day and night, so please bring warm clothing!
2. Climbing the grottoes (especially the Thirty-Three Heavens) requires going up and down narrow passages and demands physical fitness; comfortable, non-slip shoes are recommended.
3. Weather in the depths of the Qilian Mountains is changeable, with occasional gusts and rain, so it is recommended to bring a raincoat or windproof, rainproof jacket just in case.
After the tour, your 5-day Badain Jaran Desert tour departing from Zhangye is about to end.
Suggestions for extending your trip
1. You can extend your Badain Jaran Desert trip to other destinations in Inner Mongolia, such as Hohhot, Baotou, Ordos, and Hulunbuir. If needed, please let us know at any time, and we can assist you in arranging your itinerary.
2. If you want to extend your Gansu itinerary and explore other highlight areas in Gansu, such as Lanzhou, Dunhuang, and Jiayuguan, we can arrange it properly for you.
3. If you plan to extend your Inner Mongolia trip to other destinations in China, such as Beijing, Shanxi, Ningxia, Xi'an, Luoyang, Chengdu, and Shanghai, etc.
🍽️ Breakfast included
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